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A crush injury, a hand pulled into a machine, a worker pinned under a load, a leg trapped when a vehicle rolls, can change a person’s body and livelihood permanently. These are among the most serious cases we handle, and the reason is not only the medical severity. The path to a full recovery usually runs through more than one claim, and the rules that govern those claims, especially when the injury happened at work, are full of traps that quietly cost injured people money.
Vahdat Weisman Law represents people who have suffered crush injuries in Livonia and across Michigan. Whether the injury happened at a plant, on a construction site, or in a vehicle, our catastrophic injury lawyers work to identify every responsible party and every source of coverage, and to keep the workers’ compensation system from shortchanging the rest of the case.
A crush injury is not just a bad fracture. When muscle is compressed for a prolonged period, it begins to break down and release its contents into the bloodstream, a process called rhabdomyolysis. When the pressure is finally released and blood rushes back into the damaged tissue, the resulting flood can overwhelm the kidneys and trigger dangerous spikes in blood potassium levels that disturb the heart’s rhythm, a life-threatening condition known as crush syndrome. A related danger is compartment syndrome, where pressure builds inside a muscle compartment, often after the crushing force is removed, and chokes off the tissue’s own blood supply. Without an emergency surgical release called a fasciotomy, the muscle and nerve die, and amputation can follow. These complications move fast, and a delay in recognizing them can turn a survivable injury into a permanent one.
Most of the crush injuries we see fall into a few patterns. In plants and warehouses, hands and arms are pulled into presses, rollers, and conveyors, often where safety guards are missing, removed, or bypassed. On construction sites, workers are caught in trench collapses, struck by falling materials, or pinned by heavy equipment. On the road, occupants are trapped when a vehicle rolls or is crushed in a high-energy collision. Forklifts and loading docks add their own dangers. How the injury happened decides which laws apply and who can be held responsible, so it is the first thing we sort out.
Many crush injuries happen on the job, and workers’ compensation is usually your only claim against your own employer. It pays medical bills and a portion of lost wages regardless of fault. Still, it does not pay for pain and suffering or the full value of a catastrophic injury, and the bar to suing the employer directly is, in honesty, almost insurmountable. Michigan law allows an employer suit only for a true intentional tort, which the Supreme Court in Travis v. Dreis & Krump defined as a deliberate act with specific intent to injure, or proof that the employer actually knew an injury was certain to occur and willfully disregarded it. Even a supervisor running a machine known to malfunction usually does not meet that standard.
The real opportunity lies elsewhere. A crush injury at work very often supports a claim against a third party, someone other than your employer. The most common is a product liability claim against the machine’s maker, distributor, or servicer that crushed the worker. A general contractor, a property owner, a staffing arrangement, or another subcontractor can also be on the hook. We pursue workers’ compensation and the third-party case together because that combination captures the pain and suffering and the lifetime costs comp leaves on the table.
Here is something many injured workers are never told until it is too late. When you recover from a third party, your employer’s workers’ compensation insurer generally has a lien, a right to be paid back out of that recovery for the benefits it already paid you, under Michigan law. The insurer also has to shoulder its fair share of the attorney fees and costs that produced the recovery, and how that lien is negotiated and reduced can make a large difference in what you actually keep. Handling the third-party case and the comp lien together, rather than letting them work against each other, is a core part of what we do.
Industrial machines are supposed to keep operators away from the point where they can be crushed through guards, interlocks, two-hand controls, light curtains, and emergency stops. A product liability claim can reach a manufacturer when a machine left the factory without a reasonable safeguard that was technically feasible at the time, or with inadequate warnings. But these cases are fought hard. Manufacturers argue that the employer removed or altered a guard after the sale, that the worker misused the machine, that the danger was obvious to a trained operator, or that a non-manufacturing seller owed no duty. Michigan’s product-liability statutes give them real footing for those defenses, which is why the case has to be built with an engineer and the machine itself. Preserving the equipment exactly as it was, the guarding, the wiring, the controller, and lockout records, before an employer repairs or scraps it, can require a prompt preservation demand or even an emergency court order. MIOSHA and OSHA findings can help establish which safe practices are required, though in Michigan, they are evidence of negligence rather than automatic proof of negligence.
Because compartment syndrome is a surgical emergency, a delay by emergency or hospital staff in recognizing the warning signs and performing a timely fasciotomy can turn a treatable injury into an amputation. When that happens, there may be a separate medical malpractice claim alongside the injury case, and it runs on a shorter clock, generally two years, with a required notice of intent before suit. We evaluate whether the medical care, not just the original event, contributed to the harm.
If a car or truck caused the crush injury, Michigan no-fault is part of the picture, though it coordinates with any workers’ compensation in a work-related crash rather than simply stacking on top of it. No-fault benefits help cover medical care and wage loss, and a separate claim against the at-fault driver or trucking company for pain and suffering is available when the injury meets Michigan’s serious-impairment threshold. A severe crush injury often will, but that is a legal determination, not a given, and we build the proof rather than assume it.
A serious crush injury is expensive for the rest of a life, and a settlement that ignores the future fails the client. These cases have to account for amputation and the cycle of prosthetics and replacements, future surgeries and care, kidney treatment where crush syndrome damaged the kidneys, home and vehicle modifications, lost earning capacity, and the disfigurement and chronic pain that never appear on a bill. We work with life-care planners and vocational and economic experts to document the full, long-term cost, because the defense will not.
Depending on the facts, the responsible parties may include the manufacturer, distributor, or servicer of a defective machine; a general contractor or property owner; another subcontractor; an at-fault driver or trucking company; a medical provider who mismanaged the injury; or, in the rare qualifying case, an employer. We trace every responsible party and every applicable policy, because an injury this catastrophic almost always requires more than one source of recovery.
We first move to preserve the machine, vehicle, or scene before the evidence is altered, secure the medical records documenting the full injury, and identify every responsible party, coverage source, and deadline. We coordinate any workers’ compensation claim and lien with the third-party case so the two work together. From our Livonia office, attorneys Jordan S. Vahdat and Kara E. Weisman handle crush injury claims for clients across Metro Detroit and the rest of Michigan on a contingency-fee basis, so there is no attorney fee unless we recover for you.
Vahdat Weisman Law is a personal injury firm based in Livonia, Michigan, representing injury victims and their families throughout the state. Our attorneys, Jordan S. Vahdat and Kara E. Weisman, bring courtroom experience, a record of meaningful results, and a hands-on approach to investigation and case strategy. We prepare every matter as if it will go to trial, positioning clients for stronger settlements and protecting their rights if litigation becomes necessary.
We handle crush injury claims on a contingency-fee basis, which means there is no attorney fee unless we recover compensation for you. From our Livonia office, we serve clients across Metro Detroit and the rest of Michigan, and we explain every step in plain language so you can make informed decisions about your case.
If you or a loved one suffered a crush injury, contact Vahdat Weisman Law in Livonia today at (734) 469-4994 for a free, confidential consultation. The sooner we hear from you, the sooner we can preserve the machine, vehicle, or scene your claim depends on. Reach out via our contact page to let us know what happened and learn about your options. There is no cost to speak with us about your potential claim.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is unique, and prior results do not guarantee future success.