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Michigan lost 168 motorcyclists in 2024, out of 3,187 motorcycle-involved crashes, according to Michigan State Police crash data. Federal data for 2023 show riders died at roughly 28 times the rate of car occupants per mile traveled, and in 46 percent of fatal two-vehicle motorcycle crashes that year, the other vehicle was turning left across the rider’s path. Afterward, drivers so often say the same thing: “I never saw him.”
Vahdat Weisman Law represents Michigan families after fatal motorcycle crashes, and we start every case knowing what those families are up against: an insurance system with special rules for motorcycles, and a quiet bias that blames riders for their own deaths. Call (734) 469-4994 for a free, confidential consultation, any hour. You pay no attorney fee unless we recover compensation for your family.
The left-turn collision is the fatal motorcycle crash we see most: a driver waiting to turn looks down the road, registers no car, and turns across an oncoming rider who had the right of way. Drivers describe the motorcycle as “coming out of nowhere.” The law asks a harder question: whether a reasonably attentive driver would have seen a visible, lawfully operating motorcycle before turning across its path. Failing to look carefully enough to see what was there is negligence, and we do not let it get repackaged as an accident nobody could have avoided.
We treat these cases as reconstruction cases from day one: skid and gouge marks, vehicle damage patterns, event data from the turning vehicle, intersection camera and doorbell video, sight lines, sun position, and witness accounts, gathered before the physical evidence fades. The goal is to answer “he came out of nowhere” with measurements a jury can verify.
Some jurors quietly assume a motorcyclist was speeding or reckless simply for riding, and defense strategy in fatal motorcycle cases leans on that assumption, because fault percentages matter enormously in Michigan: a victim found more than 50 percent at fault recovers no non-economic damages, and any fault percentage reduces the rest of the award.
So the defense will reach for whatever fits the stereotype: a loud exhaust, dark clothing, a lane position an adjuster calls “weaving.” Two facts help early. Riding two motorcycles abreast in a lane is legal in Michigan; lane splitting, riding between lanes of traffic, is not, so where your loved one was positioned is often disputed and worth establishing precisely. Our answer to bias arguments is reconstruction and data, and when speed is asserted, we make the defense prove it against the physical evidence, because adjusters allege speed far more often than the evidence supports.
Since 2012, Michigan’s helmet law, MCL 257.658, has allowed operators 21 and older to ride without a helmet if they have held their motorcycle endorsement for at least two years or passed an approved safety course, and carry at least $20,000 in first-party medical benefits coverage; passengers have their own requirements. A rider who died helmetless may well have been riding entirely legally.
Legality does not stop insurers from arguing that helmet non-use should reduce the family’s recovery, so expect that argument, and expect us to answer it. Whether it succeeds is a fact fight, and it belongs to the defense to connect the absence of a helmet to the specific fatal injury. In many crashes, where chest or internal injuries killed, or at speeds no helmet is rated to survive, a helmet would not have changed the outcome, and we retain the medical and biomechanical experts to prove that when the record supports it. A family should not accept a discounted settlement based on an assumption no one has tested.
Here is the rule that surprises families most: under Michigan law, a motorcycle is not a “motor vehicle” for no-fault purposes, and that single definition changes who pays after a fatal crash.
If a car or truck was involved, the family can claim no-fault benefits, but through a strict priority order under MCL 500.3114: first the insurer of the owner of the motor vehicle involved, then the insurer of its driver, then the rider’s own auto policy, then the auto policy of the motorcycle’s owner, and finally the Michigan Assigned Claims Plan if none exists. Benefits include survivor’s loss benefits under MCL 500.3108 for dependents, up to three years of lost support and services after the crash, capped at $7,201 per month for accidents from October 2025 through September 2026, plus separate funeral and burial benefits under the policy. Since Michigan’s insurance reform, the PIP medical level selected in the policy that ends up paying can control the coverage available, even though the rider never chose that policy’s limits, a wrinkle we analyze in every case. The deadline under MCL 500.3145 is one year, and it limits how far back benefits reach once a claim is filed. Identifying the correct priority insurer, in writing, early, is where unrepresented families most often lose benefits they were owed.
If no motor vehicle was involved, a single-bike crash caused by a road defect or a mechanical failure, there are generally no PIP benefits at all, though a motorcycle policy may carry its own optional medical or death benefits worth checking. The case becomes a liability claim against whoever caused the crash: a road agency, where Michigan’s governmental immunity rules are narrow and demand notice within 120 days, a negligent mechanic, or a manufacturer.
The lawsuit against the at-fault driver proceeds under MCL 600.2922. Only the personal representative of the estate can file it, and we handle the probate steps to open the estate and obtain that appointment. The family members who may share in the recovery are defined by statute, and the court approves the final distribution. Because death satisfies Michigan’s injury threshold automatically, the case moves straight to fault and damages: funeral and medical expenses, the conscious pain and suffering your loved one endured, the loss of financial support the family counted on, and the family’s loss of society and companionship, the loss of the person, which Michigan does not cap in these cases.
The vehicle’s owner can be liable along with the driver under MCL 257.401 when the car was driven with consent. Because riders are so often killed by underinsured drivers, we examine every policy in the household for uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage, including the motorcycle policy itself, which often carries UM/UIM even though it carries no PIP, and when insurers invoke owned-vehicle exclusions to deny those claims, we fight the exclusions, which are heavily litigated in Michigan. If alcohol was involved, our drunk driving wrongful death page explains the dram shop claim and its own notice clock. The general filing deadline is three years under MCL 600.5805, and the saving provision in MCL 600.5852 can give a personal representative additional time in limited circumstances, but the one-year no-fault deadline and the evidence at the intersection will not wait.
One thing matters above the rest: ask that the motorcycle be preserved, unrepaired and unsold, because the bike carries evidence of impact dynamics and mechanical condition that cannot be recreated. Keep the crash report number, photographs, witness names, and the riding gear as it was after the crash. Save every insurance policy in the household, including the motorcycle policy. Give your own insurer timely notice of the crash, and route everything else- the priority-of-insurers question, the benefit applications, the other driver’s insurer- to us. Sorting the insurance maze is our job, not your family’s.
Families of riders deserve a firm that takes riders seriously. We reconstruct the crash instead of accepting the driver’s account; we answer helmet and bias arguments with medical and biomechanical evidence, and we work the motorcycle-specific no-fault rules that trip up general practitioners. The estate steps, the priority insurance fight, and the liability case run as one coordinated effort, explained in plain language at every stage, in English or Spanish, for families across Michigan, from Wayne, Oakland, and Macomb counties to every corner of the state.
Founding partners Kara E. Weisman and Jordan S. Vahdat have each been honored as Super Lawyers Rising Stars, and our attorneys are members of the State Bar of Michigan and active in the Michigan Association for Justice. We advance case costs, and phones are answered 24/7 at our Livonia office. Our main wrongful death page covers Michigan fatal injury claims more broadly.
Your loved one deserved to be seen on the road. Your family deserves to be taken seriously now. Call Vahdat Weisman Law at (734) 469-4994 or contact us online for a free, confidential consultation. Available 24/7, serving all of Michigan, with Spanish-speaking staff.
Dedicated to Justice. Devoted to You. Winning for Your Future.
This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is unique, and prior results do not guarantee future success.